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''Spialia orbifer'', the orbed red-underwing skipper or Hungarian skipper is a butterfly of the Hesperiidae family. It is found from south-eastern Europe and temperate Asia to Korea. The habitat consists of steppe on plains and grassy slopes in the mountains. This has sometimes been treated as a subspecies of ''Spialia sertorius'' but can be distinguished by the olive green (rather than reddish-brown) underside of the hindwing. The wingspan is 24–28 mm.〔(Captain’s European Butterfly Guide )〕 Adults are on wing from April to August in one or two generations per year.〔(Russian Insects )〕 The larvae feed on ''Rubus idaeus'', ''Sanguisorba officinalis'', ''Sanguisorba minor'' and ''Potentilla gelida''. ==Subspecies== *''Spialia orbifer orbifer'' (South-eastern Europe to south-western Siberia, northern Iran and Sicily) *''Spialia orbifer hilaris'' (Staudinger, 1901) (south-eastern Turkey to Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, northern Iraq and western Iran) *''Spialia orbifer carnea'' (Reverdin, 1927) (Afghanistan, Baluchistan, Chitral) *''Spialia orbifer lugens'' (Staudinger, 1886) (Tian-Shan, north-eastern Iran, Transcaspia, southern Siberia to the Amur region) *''Spialia orbifer pseudolugens'' P. Gorbunov, 1995 (Altai, southern Urals) 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Spialia orbifer」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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